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How Does M2P Fintech Make Money From Banking Infrastructure?

By Rahul Asati·8 min read·
How Does M2P Fintech Make Money From Banking Infrastructure?
What's covered
  1. Where does M2P sit in a financial product?
  2. How does the core banking software make money?
  3. How do cards and payment systems add recurring work?
  4. What does M2P provide to lenders?
  5. What do the financial results show?
  6. Why is the model difficult to replace?
  7. What is the central lesson from M2P?

M2P Fintech supplies technology that banks, lenders, and other businesses use to launch financial products. A bank can use its systems to issue cards, run accounts, or manage a lending process; a consumer may never see the M2P name. The company makes money by selling these software capabilities and related implementation and processing services to business clients, rather than by taking the full value of customer deposits or loans.

Where does M2P sit in a financial product?

Think of a digital bank account as several jobs happening together. Someone must create and maintain the account record, connect payments, check identity, issue a card, manage security, and keep transactions accurate. A bank can build the technology for each job internally, or buy parts of the stack from a specialist. M2P sells the latter option through software products and APIs that connect to its clients' systems.

Its clients include banks and fintech companies, but each retains its own role in the customer relationship. A bank that uses M2P's card platform still issues the card and has the relevant banking obligations. A lender using M2P software still decides whom to finance under its own rules and bears the risks set out in its arrangements. This matters because M2P's revenue is payment for infrastructure, not the entire card spend, outstanding deposit balance, or loan principal handled by that infrastructure.

M2P's portfolio covers core banking, cards, payments, lending, and supporting tools such as onboarding and risk management. A client may use one module or connect several. That makes the commercial opportunity broader than a single app integration, though the company does not publish an exact fee schedule or a revenue breakdown for every module.

How does the core banking software make money?

Core banking software maintains the records that tell a bank which accounts exist, what their balances are, and how transactions change those balances. Moving those records is a major project because the platform has to work accurately at scale, often alongside older systems and regulatory controls. M2P's Turing product offers this underlying account and ledger capability.

Its work for Jio Payments Bank gives a useful sense of scale. M2P says the bank moved more than 25 lakh customer accounts to its core banking platform in under 90 days, while also using related wallet and debit card capabilities. That is evidence of a large deployment, but 25 lakh migrated accounts should not be interpreted as 25 lakh direct paying M2P customers. The paying relationship is with the business client under a contract whose pricing is not disclosed.

A project of this type can involve an initial integration, ongoing software use, maintenance, and support. The exact mix depends on the client agreement and is not publicly itemised for M2P. The economic logic is that a bank pays to save development time and operate a reliable system, while M2P spreads its product development across several clients. Custom work and service requirements can limit those scale benefits if every client needs a heavily tailored setup.

How do cards and payment systems add recurring work?

Once an account is active, customers often need a debit or credit card. M2P provides technology to create card programmes, connect issuing and processing systems, apply spending controls, handle transaction information, and support settlement and account management. These are operational jobs performed over the life of the product, not just on the day the card is issued.

The attraction is continued usage. A programme with a large number of active cards creates a need for reliable authorisation, dispute handling, and system monitoring. An infrastructure provider can receive ongoing payments for its contracted work, potentially tied to software access, service scope, or usage. M2P does not publish a universal per-card or per-transaction price, so any claim that each swipe generates a fixed amount for it would be guesswork.

Cards also demonstrate why roles must be separated. If a customer spends ₹1,000 on a bank-issued card, the ₹1,000 is a purchase paid to a merchant. The bank and payment partners have their own economics, while M2P earns whatever its technology contract provides. Using card transaction value as M2P revenue would overstate the business by a wide margin.

Payment and wallet capabilities can be sold alongside the card systems. For a client, fewer disconnected vendors may mean faster product launches and easier integration. For M2P, multiple capabilities at one client can deepen the relationship, but each additional service brings uptime, security, and compliance demands.

What does M2P provide to lenders?

Lending starts before the money is disbursed and continues well after. Applications need to be collected and assessed, loans created, repayments recorded, and accounts serviced. M2P offers loan origination and management capabilities to automate parts of this work for banks and other lenders. It also markets tools for credit products that connect banking and payment features.

For a lender, a system that reduces manual work or speeds up onboarding may be worth paying for even if the lender's loan book does not grow. M2P's possible compensation is therefore tied to the services specified in its client contracts, not automatically to interest on loans. If the lender approves ₹10 crore of borrowing through a platform, that amount is a measure of facilitated credit, while the technology company's income is a much smaller and separately negotiated amount.

Selling to existing clients can be especially useful here. A bank already running accounts on M2P technology might add cards or lending modules without starting the relationship from zero. Integration still takes work, but the platform has an opportunity to earn more from the same institution as its product needs expand. This is a business-to-business version of adding more products to an existing customer relationship.

What do the financial results show?

M2P's operating revenue was reported at about ₹506 crore in FY25. That is a substantial infrastructure business, yet the company also reported a net loss of roughly ₹256 crore for the same year. The two figures show why revenue growth or the number of banking products supported cannot by themselves establish that the model is profitable.

Product development, sales to large institutions, integrations, support teams, security, and any acquired operations can weigh on the result. Banks demand systems that work reliably when payment volumes surge and when something goes wrong. Meeting those requirements can require sustained spending before a contract delivers its full lifetime value. Public accounts do not provide enough detail to calculate the profit earned on one card, one bank, or one module.

Published comparisons for the preceding year do not agree on the exact revenue base, so it is safer to use the FY25 operating revenue and loss without turning the disputed FY24 number into a growth rate. Equally, investor funding and a headline count of connected accounts are different measures from recognised sales.

Why is the model difficult to replace?

Once a financial institution has put core records and daily transactions on a system, switching providers becomes a high-stakes exercise. The client must protect account data, maintain uninterrupted service, and reconnect its internal systems. This can make a well-run provider valuable over time and support repeat business.

It also creates responsibility for M2P. A software outage, slow integration, or weak support can damage the client relationship and trigger remediation costs. Large clients may bargain hard on price, especially if the infrastructure is central to their operations. The company needs both dependable technology and contracts that pay enough for the service level promised.

The breadth of M2P's offering helps explain its position. Core banking can lead to wallet and card work; cards can lead to lending and compliance modules. The revenue opportunity lies in winning and retaining institutions across those activities, while delivering the systems at a cost below the income they bring.

What is the central lesson from M2P?

M2P illustrates how a business can be essential to a financial product without being the brand the customer sees. Its Jio Payments Bank deployment of more than 25 lakh accounts shows the scale that one client relationship can involve. Its roughly ₹506 crore of FY25 operating revenue shows that selling this infrastructure can form a sizable business, while the ₹256 crore loss shows the ongoing challenge of making the economics work.

The useful question is not how much money flows through M2P's systems. It is how many institutions pay for its software, which capabilities each institution uses, and whether the fees collected over the contract life exceed development, delivery, and support costs. That is the route from being embedded in financial services to earning durable profit from them.

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